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Copper — It's in There


Apple
Nutrients
>> Food >> Water
>> Livestock Feed >> Occurs in all living things


Cars
Transportation
>> Vehicle Brakes >> Car Radiators
>> Electrical Wiring >> Computer Systems
>> Diesel Engines >> Jet Aircraft
>> Farm Behicles >> Submarines
>> Subway Cars >> Busses

Construction
Construction
>> Electrical Wiring >> Copper Plumbing
>> Metal Roofing Sheets >> Paint


Coin
MONEY
>> Penny - 2.6% >> Nickel 75%
>> Dime / Quarter / Half Dollar - 91.6%


Technology
Technology
>> Computers >> Telephones
>> Audio & Visual Equipment


Household
Household
(Average Pounds per household)
>> Appliances 122.5lbs >> Brass Furniture 102lbs
>> Silver-Plated Flatware and Serving Pieces 10.5 >> Grandfather Clocks 9lbs


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COPPER IN HISTORY
8000 B.C. Cave dwellers make copper axes, weapons, tools, and jewelry, and use copper minerals for paint
Axe
3800 B.C. Men melt and alloy copper
3500 B.C. Men learn to smelt copper
3000 B.C. Copper plumbing system installed in the pyramid of Cheops in Egypt (found in 20th century, in serviceable condition after more than 5000 years).
Pyramids
2500 B.C. Bronze Age begins with man's ability to alloy tin and copper
1600-1050 B.C. Cyprus provides much needed copper to Mediterranean area for weapons and household items
Frypan
2000 B.C. – 600 A.D. Bobbin-shaped copper earrings are made in North America
130 A.D. One of the famous Dead Sea Scrolls is made of copper instead of animal skins
800 A.D. Charlemagne, the first European king, revives mining, contributing to the end of the Dark Ages
1492 Columbus's ships have copper-clad hulls
Nina
1525-1775 Renaissance artists paint on thin copper sheets
1843 First mining boom occurs in the U.S. with copper deposits in the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan and Mesabi Iron Range of northern Minnesota
1888 Nikola Tesla develops alternating electric current allowing long-distance transmission of electricity starting a copper boom in the U.S.
1915-1945 World War I and II increase world demand for copper
Plane
1963 Solvent Extraction/Electrowinning process developed in Arizona as a means of obtaining copper from oxide ore
1997 + World copper consumption continues to increase to more than 14,000,000 tons per year
Scales
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